Foxtail millet upma — fluffy millet upma with mustard, curry leaves, carrot, beans and coriander, on a banana leaf

Karnataka · Breakfast

Foxtail Millet (Navane) Upma

ನವಣೆ ಉಪ್ಪಿಟ್ಟು · Navane Uppittu · Navane Upma · Korralu Upma (కొర్రల ఉప్మా) · Thinai Upma · Millet Upma

Foxtail millet upma, called navane uppittu in Kannada and korralu upma in Telugu, is a savoury breakfast made by simmering cracked foxtail millet with a mustard and lentil tempering. It uses millet rava rather than wheat semolina or ragi vermicelli. Cook it with small vegetables and measured water, then rest briefly before loosening with a spoon.

Prep
10 min
Cook
30 min
Total
40 min
Serves
4
Makes
4 breakfast bowls
  • vegetarian
  • vegan
  • gluten-free
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Navane uppittu uses the same breakfast seasonings as familiar rava uppittu, but the cracked millet remains more textured. Small amounts of onion, carrot and peas fit around the grain without overwhelming it. Starting with whole dehulled navane lets you make a coarse rava at home when a packaged millet rava is unavailable. Coconut chutney or a spoonful of curd can accompany the warm bowl. This home version uses measured ingredients and ordinary Indian kitchen equipment. Keep the accompaniments ready so navane millet upma can reach the table at the texture described in the method.

Ingredients

  • 180 g (approximately 1 cup)Foxtail millet / navane Organic MandyaPulse dry into coarse rava; do not powder.
  • 625 ml (approximately 2 1/2 cups)Water
  • 20 ml (approximately 1 1/2 tbsp)Cold-pressed groundnut oil Organic Mandya
  • 2 g (approximately 1 tsp)Black mustard seeds Organic Mandya
  • 4 g (approximately 1 tsp)Split skinless urad dal Organic Mandya
  • 8 g (approximately 2 tsp)Chana dal Organic Mandya
  • 1 g (approximately 1 tbsp)Curry leaves
  • 75 g (approximately 1/2 cup)OnionChopped.
  • 50 g (approximately 1/3 cup)CarrotSmall dice.
  • 50 g (approximately 1/3 cup)Green peas
  • 4 g (approximately 1 2/3 tsp)Green chilli
  • 5 g (approximately 1 tsp)Fresh ginger
  • 4.5 g (approximately 3/4 tsp)Fine salt
  • 10 ml (approximately 2 tsp)Lemon juice
  • 6 g (approximately 1/4 cup)Fresh coriander leaves

Method

  1. Crack millet

    Pulse dry navane briefly in a mixer to coarse rava, about 5 seconds in short bursts.

    ⏱ 5 sec
  2. Rinse rava

    Rinse the cracked millet gently in a fine sieve and drain thoroughly.

  3. Fry tempering

    Fry mustard, dals and curry leaves in oil over medium-low heat for 3 minutes.

    ⏱ 3 min
  4. Soften vegetables

    Sauté onion, carrot, peas, chilli and ginger in the tempering for 4 minutes.

    ⏱ 4 min
  5. Boil liquid

    Bring measured water and salt to a boil with the vegetables, about 4 minutes.

    ⏱ 4 min
  6. Cook millet rava

    Simmer the cracked millet in the boiling liquid, covered over low heat for 12–15 minutes, until tender.

    ⏱ 15 min
  7. Rest upma

    Rest covered off the heat for 5 minutes.

    ⏱ 5 min
  8. Finish seasoning

    Fold lemon juice and coriander through the rested upma.

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Tips

  • Use a 250 ml cup, 15 ml tbsp and 5 ml tsp; follow the gram weights when cup measures differ.
  • Pulse only to coarse rava.
  • Check tenderness before removing the pan from heat.

Serving

Serve warm with chutney.

Storage

Refrigerate within 2 hours and use within 24 hours.

Variations

  • Use 180 g (1 cup) plain packaged navane rava and omit cracking.
  • Add 20 g (approximately 1/4 cup) grated coconut after cooking.

Nutrition per serving

Energy236 kcal
Protein6.4 g
Carbohydrates37.9 g
Fat6.7 g
Fibre5.6 g

Approximate, calculated from representative raw-ingredient values and divided by the stated servings; includes measured cooking fat and excludes separately served accompaniments.

Questions people ask

Is navane rava the same as ordinary sooji?

Navane rava is coarsely broken foxtail millet, whereas ordinary sooji is wheat semolina. Their flavour, cooking time and water absorption differ. Use the millet and water quantities in this recipe rather than applying a wheat-upma ratio without checking the cooked grain.

Can I make millet rava from whole navane?

Pulse dry, dehulled foxtail millet in short bursts until the grains are broken but not powdered. A fine sieve is useful for rinsing the cracked pieces afterwards. Avoid prolonged grinding, which creates flour and changes the upma towards a thick paste.

Why is navane upma gritty?

The cracked grain may need more water or cooking time, especially if it was broken unevenly. Add a few spoonfuls of hot water and simmer covered until tender. Allow the final rest, which helps moisture spread through the grains before serving.

Can I use packaged millet rava in this upma?

Yes, if it is plain foxtail millet rava. Omit the home-cracking step and check the packet for cooking guidance, because finer rava may need less time. Start with the measured water, reserving a small portion if the product looks particularly fine.

How should millet upma be reheated?

Warm a refrigerated portion in a covered pan with a little water until steaming throughout. Loosen gently with a spoon instead of stirring vigorously, which can mash the grain. Refrigerate leftovers within two hours and use them within the following 24 hours.

Photo: Organic Mandya · © Organic Mandya